lastdragon.org
Images of British Lichens
Lobaria pulmonaria (L.) Hoffm. 'Tree Lungwort'
Thallus lobes large, bright green and somewhat lustrous when wet, glaucous to brownish when dry, loosely attached, surface strongly reticulate-ridged, commonly with soredia or isidia developing along the ridges; apothecia uncommon, orange-brown. On deciduous tree bark, rarely rocks, in parkland and old forest, largely restricted to unpolluted areas in the north and west, formerly more widespread.
Refs: Smith et al. (2009), 561; Purvis et al. (1992), 362; Dobson (2005), 255 (photo); Dobson (2011), 261-2 (photo); Jahns (1983), 242-243 (photo); Whelan (2011), 112 (photos); Nordic Lichen Flora (2007) 3: 80, 188 (photo); van Haluwyn et al. (2009), 80-1 (photos); Wirth (1995), 2: 560-561 (photo, as Lungenflechte); Wirth et al. (2004), 90 (photo); Frahm et al. (2010), 112 (photo), 113; Moberg & Holmåson (1984), 183 (photo); Holien & Tønsberg (2008), 114 (photo); Arup et al. (1997), 188 (photo); Brodo et al. (2001), 417, 419 (photo); Hinds & Hinds (2007), 301-2 (photo); Walewski (2007), 110 (photo); McCune & Geiser (2009), 192 (photo); Lichen Atlas of the British Isles 3: 857 (1998). |
 |
 |
On Ash (Fraxinus excelsior), Glen Tilt, Perthshire, April 2008 |
 |
On beech (Fagus sylvatica), by Loch Oich, Westerness, April 2009 |
 |
| Taymouth, Perthshire, April 2002 |
Lichens HOME PAGE | Index of Species | Conditions of Use and e-mail contact | References | Site Home Page
© A.J. Silverside
Uploaded March 2008, last updated May 2012 (first hosted at www-biol.paisley.ac.uk, January 2003)
|